In BVLOS operations, the choice of drone or UAV is critical, as it determines the capabilities and limitations of the operation. The selection of the drone or UAV should be based on several factors, including the mission objectives, the environment, the required range, and the payload capacity. Here are some of the types of drones and UAVs used in BVLOS operations:

1. Fixed-wing drones: Fixed-wing drones are designed to fly like an airplane, with a fixed-wing structure that allows for longer flight times and greater range. These drones are best suited for BVLOS operations that require long-range and high endurance, such as aerial surveys, mapping, and monitoring.
2. Rotary-wing drones: Rotary-wing drones, also known as multirotor drones, are designed to take off and land vertically, making them highly versatile and maneuverable. These drones are best suited for BVLOS operations that require short-range and low-altitude flights, such as inspection of infrastructure, search and rescue, and cinematography.
3. Hybrid drones: Hybrid drones combine the benefits of fixed-wing and rotary-wing drones, allowing for extended flight times and greater versatility in flight operations. These drones are best suited for BVLOS operations that require both long-range and low-altitude flights, such as pipeline inspection and monitoring of wildlife.
4. Tethered drones: Tethered drones are attached to a ground-based power source through a cable, allowing for extended flight times and continuous power supply. These drones are best suited for BVLOS operations that require prolonged surveillance and monitoring, such as border security and crowd control.
5. Autonomous drones: Autonomous drones are capable of flying BVLOS operations without human intervention, using advanced navigation and obstacle avoidance technologies. These drones are best suited for BVLOS operations that require high precision and accuracy, such as aerial surveying, mapping, and inspection.
6. Cargo drones: Cargo drones are designed to transport payloads over long distances, making them ideal for BVLOS operations that require the delivery of goods or supplies. These drones are best suited for operations in remote or difficult-to-reach locations, such as disaster relief and medical supply delivery.
7. The choice of drone or UAV for BVLOS operations should be based on the specific requirements of the mission, taking into account the environmental conditions, range, payload capacity, and flight duration. It is important to select a drone or UAV that is reliable, safe, and capable of meeting the operational requirements.